Laid out by Mughal emperors who summered in Kashmir, Srinagar's gardens were designed as earthly versions of paradise — symmetrical terraces, running water and chinar trees beside Dal Lake. They are at their most beautiful in spring and autumn.

Nishat Bagh & Shalimar Bagh

Nishat Bagh — the 'Garden of Joy' — tumbles down twelve terraces toward Dal Lake with the Zabarwan range behind. Nearby Shalimar Bagh, built by Emperor Jahangir for his queen Nur Jahan, is famed for its fountains and the black-marble pavilion. Together they're the headline pair.

Fountains and flower beds in a Mughal garden in Srinagar

Chashme Shahi & Pari Mahal

Chashme Shahi, the smallest of the gardens, is built around a natural spring prized for its sweet water. Just above it, the terraced ruins of Pari Mahal — the 'Palace of Fairies' — offer some of the finest views over Dal Lake, especially at sunset.

Planning your visit

The main gardens lie close together along the eastern shore of Dal Lake and can be combined into a half-day. Go early to avoid crowds, and visit in April–May for tulips and blossom or October for golden chinars. A modest entry ticket applies at each.

Key Takeaways

  • Nishat, Shalimar, Chashme Shahi and Pari Mahal cluster on Dal's east shore — see them together.
  • Spring and autumn are the most photogenic seasons.
  • Allow a half-day and start early to beat the crowds.